The theory associated with innate language capacity and universal grammar is which?

The theory associated with innate language capacity and universal grammar is which?

• A. Linguistic Approach
• B. Cognitive Approach
• C. Learning Approach
• D. Sociocognitive Approach

Answer: (A)

The idea that language ability is innate and that all languages share a set of universal principles is the hallmark of the Linguistic Approach. This view, known through Universal Grammar, suggests humans are born with a built-in framework for language that shapes how children acquire syntax even from limited or imperfect input. Other approaches focus more on learning from the environment (the Learning Approach), or on general cognitive processes (the Cognitive Approach), or on social interaction plus cognition (the Sociocognitive Approach). The innate, universal-grammar perspective aligns most directly with the Linguistic Approach, making it the best answer.

The idea that language ability is innate and that all languages share a set of universal principles is the hallmark of the Linguistic Approach. This view, known through Universal Grammar, suggests humans are born with a built-in framework for language that shapes how children acquire syntax even from limited or imperfect input. Other approaches focus more on learning from the environment (the Learning Approach), or on general cognitive processes (the Cognitive Approach), or on social interaction plus cognition (the Sociocognitive Approach). The innate, universal-grammar perspective aligns most directly with the Linguistic Approach, making it the best answer.