Which term refers to the grammatical arrangement of words in sentences and the rules for combining words into grammatically sensible sentences in a given language?

Which term refers to the grammatical arrangement of words in sentences and the rules for combining words into grammatically sensible sentences in a given language?

• A. Pragmatics
• B. Semantics
• C. Syntax
• D. Morphology

Answer: (C)

Syntax is the set of rules that govern how words are arranged and combined to form grammatically correct sentences in a language. It explains why a sentence like “The dog chased the cat” follows English word order, while rearranging words can make a sentence ungrammatical. This focus is on structure and order, not on meaning or context. Semantics deals with meaning, pragmatics with language use in context, and morphology with word forms and construction. So the term described here is syntax.

Syntax is the set of rules that govern how words are arranged and combined to form grammatically correct sentences in a language. It explains why a sentence like “The dog chased the cat” follows English word order, while rearranging words can make a sentence ungrammatical. This focus is on structure and order, not on meaning or context. Semantics deals with meaning, pragmatics with language use in context, and morphology with word forms and construction. So the term described here is syntax.